CIEMATRI-002

HTF Test Loop

Parabolic Trough · 1997

425 °CNominal output temperature [°C]
15 barNominal output pressure [bar abs]
350Nominal power on target [kW]

About this facility

The HTF test loop is an ideal facility for evaluating parabolic-trough collector components under real solar energy operating conditions. The facility is appropriately instrumented for qualification and monitoring of the following components:

  • New designs of parabolic trough collectors (up to 75 m long).
  • Parabolic trough collector mirrors.
  • Parabolic trough collector absorber tubes.
  • New designs of ball-joints or flexible hoses for connecting parabolic-trough collectors in the solar field.
  • Solar tracking systems. The facility consists of a closed thermal-oil circuit connected to three solar collectors that are 75 m long and connected in parallel. With the current available 45-kW oil pump can operate several collectors at a time. The east-west rotating axis of the solar collectors increases the number of hours per year in which the angle of incidence of solar radiation is less than 5°. The thermal oil used in this facility (Syltherm 800®) has a maximum working temper ature of 420°C and a freezing point of –40°C.

Sectors and technologies

Power generation, Industrial Process Heat (125-400°C)

Technical specifications

17 parameters
Facility typeParabolic Trough
Year of construction1997
Total number of collectors3
Type of collectorHalf ET-150 collector, half URSSA trough collector and half Albiasa trough collector, connected in parallel
Collector length/width [m]Three collectors, each 75 m long
Collector orientationEast-West
Type of receiverSeveral receiver types/manufacturers; receiver tubes are periodically replaced for testing
Working fluidThermal oil Syltherm-800
Nominal output temperature [°C]425 °C
Nominal output pressure [bar abs]15 bar
Nominal power on target [kW]350
Total reflective area [m²]1234
Reflectivity of reflective area (when clean)0.92
Peak flux on target [kW/m²]40
Maximum sun concentration44
Power conversion systemNo; hot oil is cooled down in an air-cooled heat exchanger
Thermal energy storageNo

Available services

  • Geometrical assessment of Solar Concentrators (Single Facets, Point and Line Focus Collectors)
  • Optical and thermal characterization of solar concentrators
  • Parabolic Trough Collector’s Characterization
  • Outdoor optical and thermal performance of PTC linear receivers
  • Testing of components for parabolic troughs solar fields with oil under real operating conditions
  • Testing of Rotating Connections for PT receivers (Flexible hoses, ball-joints, etc.)

Contact & links

Diego-César Alarcón-Padilla (diego.alarcon@psa.es)